Қазақ ұлттық қыздар педагогикалық университеті / Казахский национальный женский педагогический университет

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  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Synthesis and structure of polycrystals MnCo2O4-GdCrO4
    The article discusses the synthesis and structure of polycrystalline nanocomposite MnCo2O4-GdCrO4 material. The sol-gel method was used as a synthesis of the study. Using X-ray phase analysis (XPA), the structure of the synthesized nanomaterial composition was determined: spinel – cobalt manganate and perovskite – gadolinium chromite. Based on the results of the analysis, it was established that the polycrystalline two-phase composite is a system of spinel-cubic and perovskite-tetragonal types. Morphological analysis of the nanocomposite was carried out using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). According to the data obtained as a result of SEM, the elemental composition was confirmed and the average nanosize of the nanomaterial was obtained, and the content of the compound increased to x2000 was determined, the particle size of MnCo2O4 is 383-281 nm, GdCrO4 – 1.63-1.34 µm; increased to x4000, particle size – MnCo2O4 277-219 nm, GdCrO4 – 1.48-1.27 µm; increased to x6000, particle size – MnCo2O4 239-209 nm, GdCrO4 –1.21-1.07 µm.
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    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Novel Spinel Li–Cr Nano-Ferrites: Structure, Morphology, and Electrical/Dielectric Properties
    (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2025-10-26) ; ; ; ;
    This article reports on the synthesis and physicochemical characterization of a novel complex ferrite material, LiCr3.4Fe1.6O8, prepared via the sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed that the synthesized compound is a single-phase material with a spinel-type structure and cubic symmetry. Raman spectroscopy was employed to investigate the vibrational modes, and the observed peaks corresponding to Fe–O and Cr–O bonds further validated the spinel-like structure of the compound. The microstructure and elemental composition were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Multiple regions of the LiCr3.4Fe1.6O8 crystals were analyzed, revealing a homogeneous phase and providing detailed insight into the morphology and chemical composition of the surface. The synthesized ferrite particles exhibited relatively large dimensions, with sizes measured at approximately 5, 30, 100, and 200 μm. The dielectric behavior was studied to assess the material’s response to an external electric field, demonstrating its capacity for electric charge polarization. Both capacitance and electrical conductivity were found to increase with rising temperature. Electrophysical measurements were conducted using the LCR-800 system over a temperature range of 293–483 K and at frequencies of 1.5 kHz and 10 kHz. An increase in frequency to 10 kHz resulted in a decrease in the dielectric constant (ε) across the entire temperature range.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 3Цитирования (OpenCitations) 1
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    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Electrical Conductivity of Polyaniline/Zinc Oxide Nanocomposites: Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle Content, Morphology and Laser Irradiation
    (2026-01-01)
    M. A. Makhkamov
    ;
    Islomjon Khudoyberdiyev
    ;
    Mavluda Khidirova
    ;
    Iroda GʻULOMOVA
    ;
    Nasiba Khodjayeva
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Structure Property–Application Relationships of Spinel Ferrite Nanoparticles: From Synthesis to Functional Systems
    (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2026-02-24) ; ; ; ;
    Krishnamoorthy Ramachandran
    ). The physicochemical principles, advantages, and limitations of various synthesis techniques-including co-precipitation, combustion, sol-gel, thermal decomposition, hydrothermal, solvothermal, microwave-assisted, sonochemical, electrochemical, and solid-state reaction methods-are comparatively discussed. The influence of synthesis parameters on crystal structure, morphology, and cation distribution between tetrahedral and octahedral sites, as well as on magnetic, dielectric, and optical properties, is critically analyzed. Furthermore, the capabilities of characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM/EDS), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), FT-Raman spectroscopy, dielectric measurements, and magnetic measurements for investigating spinel ferrites are comprehensively summarized. Finally, the high potential of spinel ferrite nanoparticles for applications in electronics, microwave devices, water treatment, catalysis, sensors, and biomedical fields is highlighted.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 28