Қазақ ұлттық қыздар педагогикалық университеті / Казахский национальный женский педагогический университет
Постоянный URI для этого сообществаhttps://cris.qyzpu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/1
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Тип записи:Публикация, Gravitational Refraction of Compact Objects with Quadrupoles(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2023-02-28) ;Nurzada Beissen ;Daniya Utepova ;Medeu Abishev ;Hernando QuevedoWe use the material medium approach to derive the refractive index that can be associated with the gravitational field of a compact object with a quadrupole moment. We consider both a static deformation and a stationary rotation of the gravitational source as the source of the quadrupole. We show that up to the first order in the quadrupole, the refractive indices of both configurations are equivalent such that from the point of view of refraction, a mimicking effect can occur. This also holds at the level of the deflection angle. We argue that it is possible to use the refractive indices and the parameters of the trajectories of light rays that propagate in a gravitational field to determine the physical parameters of the source.Цитирования (OpenAlex) 10Цитирования (OpenCitations) 5 - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Bending of Light by Magnetars within Generalized Born–Infeld Electrodynamics: Insights from the Gauss–Bonnet Theorem(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2024-01-22) ;Nurzada Beissen; ; ; A.S. TaukenovaWe compute the weak bending angle of light within generalised Born–Infeld electrodynamics as it passes through the equatorial plane of a magnetic dipole. We start by considering the refractive index associated with the dipole within generalised Born–Infeld electrodynamics. Then, we calculate the Gaussian optical curvature based on these refractive indices. Using the Gauss–Bonnet theorem, we derive a formula to quantify the deflection angle in the presence of a strong magnetic field from a dipole. Our results align with results obtained through traditional geometric optics techniques, underscoring the importance of the Gauss–Bonnet theorem as a versatile tool for solving intricate problems in modern theoretical research. We apply our theoretical deflection angle formula to estimate the light bending in magnetars listed in the McGill catalogue, providing insights into the behaviour of light in environments with strong magnetic fields.Цитирования (OpenAlex) 5Цитирования (OpenCitations) 4 - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Comparing the efficiency of GPU and CPU in gravitational lensing simulation(Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 2024-06-20) ;Nurzada Beissen ;Daniya Utepova ;Vladimir N. Kossov; In this study, we investigate the computational advancements in simulating gravitational lensing, particularly focusing on the Schwarzschild black hole model. The traditional approach of back ray tracing, where photons are traced back from the observer to the source, is computationally intensive, especially when aiming to achieve high-resolution images of lensing effects around black holes. By employing a numerical method that integrates the Schwarzschild metric with initial conditions derived from the observer's plane, we map the deflection of light around a black hole to generate simulated images of gravitational lensing.The core of our study is the comparison between traditional CPU-based computations and GPU-accelerated processes using the Numba library. Our findings reveal that GPU acceleration, with its parallel processing capabilities, significantly reduces computation time, particularly as the complexity of the simulation increases with larger grid sizes. This computational efficiency is crucial for simulations of gravitational lensing, where the number of independent calculations grows exponentially with the resolution and accuracy of the desired image.Our research underscores the importance of leveraging GPU technology for astrophysical simulations, offering a substantial improvement in performance over CPU-based methods. Keywords: Gravitational Lensing, GPU Parallelization, Schwarzschild Black Hole, Ray Tracing Methods, Numba Library. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, An overview of light ray deflection calculation by magnetars in nonlinear electrodynamics(2024-06-24) ;Nurzada Beissen ;Medeu Abishev; ; Due to the lack of experimental confirmation of the effects of nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) of vacuum on the electromagnetic wave, it remains the most pressing issue. One of the most optimal media for studying these effects, occurring in astrophysics, are magnetars. Various methods of studying the bending of a wave passing through the magnetospheres of magnetars play a key role in a deeper understanding of vacuum NED. This article reviews modern methods for determining the angle of bending of the electromagnetic wave under the effect of NED of vacuum and gravity, with special attention paid to NED of vacuum in intense electromagnetic fields, which is a characteristic feature of magnetars. The article discusses various methods and techniques used to measure these angles, as well as their potential astrophysical applications.Цитирования (OpenAlex) 2
